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Appendix D. Glossary
D-6 IQ Probe User Manual 61200214L1-20
end device
The ultimate source or destination of data flowing through a frame
relay network sometimes referred to as DTE. As a source device, it
sends data to an interface device for encapsulation in a frame relay
frame. As a destination device, it receives de-encapsulated data (i.e.,
the frame relay frame is stripped off, leaving only the user's data)
from the interface device.
far end
The unit or units not on-site (at the customer's premises or the other
end of the data link).
FECN
Forward explicit congestion notification. A bit set by a frame relay
network to notify an interface device (DTE) that congestion avoid-
ance procedures should be initiated by the receiving device. See also
BECN.
file server
In the context of frame relay network supporting LAN-to-LAN com-
munications, a device connecting a series of workstations within a
given LAN. The device performs error recovery and flow control
functions as well as end-to-end acknowledgment of data during data
transfer, thereby significantly reducing overhead within the frame
relay network.
frame-relay-capable interface device
A communications device that performs encapsulation. Frame-relay-
capable routers and bridges are examples of interface devices used to
interface the customer's equipment to frame relay network. See also
interface device and encapsulation.
frame relay frame
A variable-length unit of data, in frame-relay format that is transmit-
ted through a frame relay network as pure data. Contrast with packet.
frame relay network
A telecommunications network based on frame relay technology.
Data is multiplexed. Contrast with packet switching network.
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